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Sodium Hydroxide Specific Heat Capacity

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Specific heat for some common liquids and fluids - acetone, oil, paraffin, water and many more

Heat of Solution Purpose To calculate the heat of solution for sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and ammonium nitrate (NH 4NO 3) Background For a given solute, the heat of solution is the change in enerrgy that occurs as one mole of the solute dissolves in water. During the dissolving process, solutes either absorb or release energy. The heat capacity of the calorimeter, C cal, is determined in Part I of the procedure. Also, it is assumed that the specific heat capacity of the solution, spheat, is approximately equal to that of water (spheat water = 4.184 J/g×°C). The moles of water produced in the. To a calorimeter containing 300 g of water at 20.00 oC, 10.65 g of NaOH, also at 20.00 oC was added. The temperature change, which was monitored by a digital probe with negligible heat capacity. Sodium hydroxide NaOH or HNaO CID 14798 - structure, chemical names, physical and chemical properties, classification, patents, literature, biological activities. The number of moles of sodium hydroxide present. NaOH = 40 g/mol NaOH (s) + H2O (l) 2 g× 1 mol 40 g = 0.05 mol NaOH NaOH (s) + HCl (aq) 2 g× 1 mol 40 g = 0.05 mol NaOH NaOH (aq) + HCl (aq) 0.1 L× 0.5 mol 1 L = 0.05 mol NaOH d. The amount of heat evolved per mole of sodium hydroxide used. This value should be reported in kJ/mol and is the.

The specific heat for some commonly used liquids and fluids is given in the table below.

For conversion of units, use the Specific heat online unit converter.

See also tabulated values of specific heat of gases, food and foodstuff, metals and semimetals, common solids and other common substances as well as values of molar specific heat of common organic substances and inorganic substances.

ProductSpecific Heat
- cp -
(kJ/(kg K))(Btu/(lb oF))
(Kcal/kg oC)
Acetic acid2.0430.49
Acetone2.150.51
Alcohol, ethyl 32oF (ethanol)2.30.548
Alcohol, ethyl 104oF (ethanol)2.720.65
Alcohol, methyl. 40 - 50oF2.470.59
Alcohol, methyl. 60 - 70oF2.510.6
Alcohol, propyl2.370.57
Ammonia, 32oF4.61.1
Ammonia, 104oF4.861.16
Ammonia, 176oF5.41.29
Ammonia, 212oF6.21.48
Ammonia, 238oF6.741.61
Aniline2.180.514
Benzene, 60oF1.80.43
Benzene, 150oF1.920.46
Benzine2.1
Benzol1.80.43
Bismuth, 800oF0.150.0345
Bismuth, 1000oF0.1550.0369
Bismuth, 1400oF0.1650.0393
Bromine0.470.11
n-Butane, 32oF2.30.55
Calcium Chloride3.060.73
Carbon Disulfide0.9920.237
Carbon Tetrachloride0.8660.207
Castor Oil1.80.43
Chloroform1.050.251
Citron Oil1.840.44
Decane2.210.528
Diphenylamine1.930.46
Dodecane2.210.528
Dowtherm1.550.37
Ether2.210.528
Ethyl ether2.220.529
Ethylene glycol2.360.56
Dichlorodifluoromethane R-12 saturated -40oF0.880.211
Dichlorodifluoromethane R-12 saturated 0oF0.910.217
Dichlorodifluoromethane R-12 saturated 120oF1.020.244
Fuel Oil min.1.670.4
Fuel Oil max.2.090.5
Gasoline2.220.53
Glycerine2.430.576
Heptane2.240.535
Hexane2.260.54
Hydrochlor acid3.14
Iodine2.150.51
Kerosene2.010.48
Linseed Oil1.840.44
Light Oil, 60oF1.80.43
Light Oil, 300oF2.30.54
Mercury0.140.03
Methyl alcohol2.51
Milk3.930.94
Naphthalene1.720.41
Nitric acid1.72
Nitro benzole1.520.362
Octane2.150.51
Oil, Castor1.970.47
Oil, Olive1.970.47
Oil, mineral1.670.4
Oil, turpentine1.8
Oil, vegetable1.670.4
Olive oil1.970.47
Paraffin2.130.51
Perchlor ethylene0.905
Petroleum2.130.51
Petroleum ether1.76
Phenol1.430.34
Potassium hydrate3.680.88
Propane, 32oF2.40.576
Propylene2.850.68
Propylene Glycol2.50.60
Sesame oil1.630.39
Sodium, 200oF1.380.33
Sodium, 1000oF1.260.3
Sodium hydrate3.930.94
Soya bean oil1.970.47
Sulfuric acid concentrated1.38
Sulfuric acid1.34
Toluene1.720.41
Trichlor ethylene1.30
Tuluol1.510.36
Turpentine1.720.411
Water, fresh4.191
Water, sea 36oF3.930.938
Xylene1.720.41
  • 1 kJ/(kg K) = 1000 J/(kgoC) = 0.2389 kcal/(kg oC) = 0.2389 Btu/(lbmoF)
  • T(oC) = 5/9[T(oF) - 32]

For conversion of units, use the Specific heat online unit converter.

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See also tabulated values of specific heat of Gases, Food and foodstuff, Metals and semimetals, Common solids and other Common substances.

Sodium Hydroxide Specific Heat Capacity

Heating Energy

The energy required to heat a product can be calculated as

q = cp m dt (1)

Hydroxide

where

q = heat required (kJ)

cp = specific heat (kJ/kg K, kJ/kg oC)

dt = temperature difference (K, oC)

Example - Required Heat to increase Temperature i Water

10 kg of water is heated from 20 oC to 100 oC - a temperature difference 80 oC (K). The heat required can be calculated as

q = (4.19 kJ/kg K) (10 kg) (80 oC)

= 3352 kJ

Related Topics

  • Material Properties - Material properties for gases, fluids and solids - densities, specific heats, viscosities and more
  • Thermodynamics - Effects of work, heat and energy on systems

Related Documents

  • Ammonia - Density at Varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of ammonia at temperatures ranging -50 to 425 °C (-50 to 800 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
  • Ammonia - Dynamic and Kinematic Viscosity - Online calculator, figures and tables showing dynamic (absolute) and kinematic viscosity of gasous and liquid ammonia at temperatures ranging from -73 to 425°C (-100 to 800°F) at pressure ranging from 1 to 1000 bara (14.5 - 14500 psia) - SI and Imperial Units
  • Ammonia - Properties at Gas-Liquid Equilibrium Conditions - Figures and tables showing how the properties of liquid and gaseous ammonia changes along the boiling/condensation curve (temperature and pressure between triple point and critical point conditions). An ammonia phase diagram are included.
  • Ammonia - Specific Heat at varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing specific heat, CP and CV, of gasous and liquid ammonia at temperatures ranging from -73 to 425°C (-100 to 800°F) at pressure ranging from 1 to 100 bara (14.5 - 1450 psia) - SI and Imperial Units
  • Ammonia - Thermal Conductivity at Varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing thermal conductivity of liquid and gaseous ammonia at temperatures ranging -70 to 425 °C (-100 to 800 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
  • Ammonia - Thermophysical Properties - Chemical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Ammonia. Phase diagram included.
  • Ammonia - Vapour Pressure at gas-liquid equilibrium - Figures and table showing ammonia saturation pressure at boiling point, SI and Imperial units
  • Electric Heating of a Mass - Electric heating of an object or mass - energy supply and temperature change
  • Heat Capacity - The heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to change its temperature by one degree, and has units of energy per degree
  • Heat Emission from Pipes Submerged in Oil or Fat - Heat emission from steam or water heating pipes submerged in oil or fat - forced and natural circulation
  • Heat Up Applications - Energy Required and Heat Transfer Rates - Energy required to heat up a substance
  • Light Oil Suction Flow Velocity - Recommended suction flow velocity when pumping light oils
  • Liquid ammonia - Thermal Properties at saturation pressure - Density, specific heat, thermal conductivity, viscosity and Prandtls no. of liquid ammonia at its saturation pressure
  • Mixing Fluids - Final mass and temperature when mixing fluids
  • Mixing Liquids and/or Solids - Final Temperatures - Calculate the final temperature when liquids or solids are mixed
  • Oil Tanks Heat Loss - Heat loss from lagged and unlagged, sheltered and exposed oil tanks
  • Polymers - Specific Heats - Specific heat of polymers like epoxy, PET, polycarbonate and more
  • Specific Heat - Online Unit Converter - Online specific heat converter with the most commonly used units
  • Specific Heat and Individual Gas Constants of Gases - Specific heat at constant volume, specific heat at constant pressure, specific heat ratio and individual gas constant - R - common gases as argon, air, ether, nitrogen and many more .
  • Specific Heat of Food and Foodstuff - Specific heat of common food and foodstuff like apples, bass, beef, pork and many more
  • Specific Heat of Solids - Common solids - like brick, cement, glass and many more - and their specific heats - in Imperial and SI units
  • Steel Pipes and Temperature Expansion - Temperature expansion of carbon steel pipes
  • Storing Thermal Heat in Materials - Energy stored as sensible heat in materials
  • Sulfuric Acid - Density - Density of sulfuric acid at various temperatures and concentrations
  • Water - Specific Heat - Online calculator, figures and tables showing specific heat of liquid water at constant volume or constant pressure at temperatures from 0 to 360 °C (32-700 °F) - SI and Imperial units

Tag Search

  • en: specific heat capacity fluids liquids
  • es: fluidos capacidad calorífica líquidos específicos
  • de: spezifische Wärmekapazität Flüssigkeiten Flüssigkeiten
Equation

Heating Energy

The energy required to heat a product can be calculated as

q = cp m dt (1)

where

q = heat required (kJ)

cp = specific heat (kJ/kg K, kJ/kg oC)

dt = temperature difference (K, oC)

Example - Required Heat to increase Temperature i Water

10 kg of water is heated from 20 oC to 100 oC - a temperature difference 80 oC (K). The heat required can be calculated as

q = (4.19 kJ/kg K) (10 kg) (80 oC)

= 3352 kJ

Related Topics

  • Material Properties - Material properties for gases, fluids and solids - densities, specific heats, viscosities and more
  • Thermodynamics - Effects of work, heat and energy on systems

Related Documents

  • Ammonia - Density at Varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing density and specific weight of ammonia at temperatures ranging -50 to 425 °C (-50 to 800 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
  • Ammonia - Dynamic and Kinematic Viscosity - Online calculator, figures and tables showing dynamic (absolute) and kinematic viscosity of gasous and liquid ammonia at temperatures ranging from -73 to 425°C (-100 to 800°F) at pressure ranging from 1 to 1000 bara (14.5 - 14500 psia) - SI and Imperial Units
  • Ammonia - Properties at Gas-Liquid Equilibrium Conditions - Figures and tables showing how the properties of liquid and gaseous ammonia changes along the boiling/condensation curve (temperature and pressure between triple point and critical point conditions). An ammonia phase diagram are included.
  • Ammonia - Specific Heat at varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing specific heat, CP and CV, of gasous and liquid ammonia at temperatures ranging from -73 to 425°C (-100 to 800°F) at pressure ranging from 1 to 100 bara (14.5 - 1450 psia) - SI and Imperial Units
  • Ammonia - Thermal Conductivity at Varying Temperature and Pressure - Online calculator, figures and tables showing thermal conductivity of liquid and gaseous ammonia at temperatures ranging -70 to 425 °C (-100 to 800 °F) at atmospheric and higher pressure - Imperial and SI Units
  • Ammonia - Thermophysical Properties - Chemical, Physical and Thermal Properties of Ammonia. Phase diagram included.
  • Ammonia - Vapour Pressure at gas-liquid equilibrium - Figures and table showing ammonia saturation pressure at boiling point, SI and Imperial units
  • Electric Heating of a Mass - Electric heating of an object or mass - energy supply and temperature change
  • Heat Capacity - The heat capacity of a substance is the amount of heat required to change its temperature by one degree, and has units of energy per degree
  • Heat Emission from Pipes Submerged in Oil or Fat - Heat emission from steam or water heating pipes submerged in oil or fat - forced and natural circulation
  • Heat Up Applications - Energy Required and Heat Transfer Rates - Energy required to heat up a substance
  • Light Oil Suction Flow Velocity - Recommended suction flow velocity when pumping light oils
  • Liquid ammonia - Thermal Properties at saturation pressure - Density, specific heat, thermal conductivity, viscosity and Prandtls no. of liquid ammonia at its saturation pressure
  • Mixing Fluids - Final mass and temperature when mixing fluids
  • Mixing Liquids and/or Solids - Final Temperatures - Calculate the final temperature when liquids or solids are mixed
  • Oil Tanks Heat Loss - Heat loss from lagged and unlagged, sheltered and exposed oil tanks
  • Polymers - Specific Heats - Specific heat of polymers like epoxy, PET, polycarbonate and more
  • Specific Heat - Online Unit Converter - Online specific heat converter with the most commonly used units
  • Specific Heat and Individual Gas Constants of Gases - Specific heat at constant volume, specific heat at constant pressure, specific heat ratio and individual gas constant - R - common gases as argon, air, ether, nitrogen and many more .
  • Specific Heat of Food and Foodstuff - Specific heat of common food and foodstuff like apples, bass, beef, pork and many more
  • Specific Heat of Solids - Common solids - like brick, cement, glass and many more - and their specific heats - in Imperial and SI units
  • Steel Pipes and Temperature Expansion - Temperature expansion of carbon steel pipes
  • Storing Thermal Heat in Materials - Energy stored as sensible heat in materials
  • Sulfuric Acid - Density - Density of sulfuric acid at various temperatures and concentrations
  • Water - Specific Heat - Online calculator, figures and tables showing specific heat of liquid water at constant volume or constant pressure at temperatures from 0 to 360 °C (32-700 °F) - SI and Imperial units

Tag Search

  • en: specific heat capacity fluids liquids
  • es: fluidos capacidad calorífica líquidos específicos
  • de: spezifische Wärmekapazität Flüssigkeiten Flüssigkeiten
  • Formula: HNaO
  • Molecular weight: 39.9971
  • IUPAC Standard InChI:
    • InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
    • Download the identifier in a file.
  • IUPAC Standard InChIKey:HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M
  • CAS Registry Number: 1310-73-2
  • Chemical structure:
    This structure is also available as a 2d Mol fileor as a computed3d SD file
    The 3d structure may be viewed usingJavaorJavascript.
  • Species with the same structure:
  • Information on this page:
  • Other data available:
  • Data at other public NIST sites:
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Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation)

Go To:Top, References, Notes

Data compilation copyrightby the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A.All rights reserved.

Cp° = A + B*t + C*t2 + D*t3 + E/t2
H° − H°298.15= A*t + B*t2/2 + C*t3/3 + D*t4/4 − E/t + F − H
S° = A*ln(t) + B*t + C*t2/2 + D*t3/3 − E/(2*t2) + G
Cp = heat capacity (J/mol*K)
H° = standard enthalpy (kJ/mol)
S° = standard entropy (J/mol*K)
t = temperature (K) / 1000.

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Temperature (K)298. - 572.572. - 596.
A419.483786.02304
B-1717.7540.000000
C2953.5730.000000
D-1597.2210.000000
E-6.0468840.000000
F-517.8662-448.8512
G933.0738169.6281
H-425.9312-425.9312
ReferenceChase, 1998Chase, 1998
CommentData last reviewed in December, 1970Data last reviewed in December, 1970
Temperature
(K)
Cp
(J/mol*K)

(J/mol*K)
-(G° - H°298.15)/T
(J/mol*K)
H° - H°298.15
(kJ/mol)
298.59.5264.4364.44-0.00
300.59.6764.8364.450.12
400.64.9482.7166.856.34
500.75.1698.1771.5913.29
Temperature
(K)
Cp
(J/mol*K)

(J/mol*K)
-(G° - H°298.15)/T
(J/mol*K)
H° - H°298.15
(kJ/mol)
572.86.02121.675.6226.29

References

Go To:Top, Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation), Notes

Conductivity Of Sodium Hydroxide

Data compilation copyrightby the U.S. Secretary of Commerce on behalf of the U.S.A.All rights reserved.

Specific Heat Capacity Of Water

Chase, 1998
Chase, M.W., Jr.,NIST-JANAF Themochemical Tables, Fourth Edition,J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data, Monograph 9, 1998, 1-1951. [all data]

Notes

Go To:Top, Solid Phase Heat Capacity (Shomate Equation), References

Specific Heat Capacity Of Aqueous Sodium Hydroxide

  • Data from NIST Standard Reference Database 69:NIST Chemistry WebBook
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